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A Metric Curvature and Some of Its Applications Abstract. We develop a discrete version of the classical Finsler-Haantjes met-
ric curvature. This allows us to define discrete analogues of geodesic, sectional, mean and Gauss curvatures for weighted graphs. Furthermore, we endow each weighted graph with an intrinsic metric induced by the weights, yielding it as a geodesic metric space. These methods combined allow us to approach a variety of problems, mainly to networks’ geometrization. In particular, we examine the use of our discrete curvature in clustering problems, both for communication networks and in DNA microarray analysis. Moreover, the relations between the weights given by the internal logic of the network and the geometric structure presented herein are investigated. This is done mainly via a discrete form of the Euler characteristic and its comparison to the one of the physical layout of a given network. In addition, computation of the Cheeger constant is also proposed. Moreover, we apply this metric curvature in determining quasi-geodesics in graphs, with applications both for P L-surfaces and for determining straight- est paths and holes in networks. Joint work with Eli Appleboim, Electrical Engineering Department, Technion. Electrical Engineering Department, Technion, Haifa, Israel E-mail address : semil@ee.technion.ac.il, semil@tx.technion.ac.il Abstract (PDF) |